The basic crochet cords are a fundamental component of many fiber arts projects, adding structure, strength, and decorative flair.
THE BASIC CROCHET CORDS
Whether you’re making bag straps, jewelry, home decor, or garment embellishments, knowing different basic crochet cords can elevate your work. In this guide, we’ll explore six essential crochet cords: traditional, elastic, tubular, fishbone, doubles, and locked. Each of these cords has unique properties that make them suitable for various projects.
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For a visual tutorial, check out the video guide below that demonstrates these cords in action.
Mastering these basic crochet cords opens up a world of creative possibilities. Whether you’re designing intricate jewelry, crafting functional accessories, or adding decorative details to garments, having a repertoire of different crochet cords ensures versatility in your work. Experiment with these six essential techniques and discover how they can enhance your crochet projects!
Traditional Crochet Cord
The traditional crochet cord is the simplest and most widely used technique. It involves creating a foundation chain and working slip stitches or single crochet stitches into the chain to form a sturdy yet flexible strand.
How to Make It:
- Start with a foundation chain of your desired length.
- Work slip stitches (sl st) or single crochet (sc) stitches into each chain.
- Continue until the cord reaches the desired thickness.
This cord is great for drawstrings, decorative borders, and lightweight straps. Its slightly stretchy nature makes it easy to manipulate, but for added durability, consider using a tight tension.
Elastic Crochet Cord
The elastic crochet cord is designed to provide stretch, making it perfect for items that require flexibility, such as hair ties, bracelets, and fitted garments.
How to Make It:
- Use a foundation chain with a stretch-friendly yarn (such as an elastic-infused or ribbed fiber blend).
- Alternate between slip stitches and half double crochet (hdc) stitches to create a slightly ribbed effect.
- Continue working in a spiral or row format to achieve the length needed.
This cord retains elasticity over time and is excellent for wearable accessories that need a snug yet comfortable fit.
Tubular Crochet Cord
A tubular crochet cord is a three-dimensional, hollow cord that offers a well-rounded and polished finish. It is often used in bag handles, belts, and decorative elements for crochet projects.
How to Make It:
- Start with a small loop or magic ring.
- Work several single crochet stitches into the ring (typically 4-6 stitches).
- Instead of turning the work, continue crocheting in a continuous spiral, inserting the hook into the first stitch of each round.
- Repeat until the cord reaches the desired length.
This technique results in a thick, rope-like structure that is exceptionally durable. Because of its strength, it is often favored for weight-bearing crochet applications.
Fishbone Crochet Cord
The fishbone crochet cord is named after its distinct, interwoven texture, which resembles the intricate structure of a fish’s skeleton. This cord is both decorative and functional, commonly used in macrame-inspired crochet projects.
How to Make It:
- Begin with a chain of your preferred length.
- Work single crochet stitches in the back loops only (BLO) to create a ridged texture.
- Alternatively, try alternating front post and back post stitches to deepen the woven effect.
This cord is great for accessories like bracelets, bag handles, and decorative trims where texture plays a significant role in the aesthetic appeal.
Doubles Crochet Cord
The doubles crochet cord features a two-strand approach that enhances thickness and resilience. It’s commonly used in heavy-duty applications like rug edging, bag straps, and sturdy garment ties.
How to Make It:
- Hold two strands of yarn together and create a foundation chain.
- Work slip stitches or single crochet stitches into each chain, ensuring both strands are worked evenly.
- Continue stitching until the cord achieves the desired length and density.
This method results in a reinforced structure that is incredibly strong. It is especially useful when working with thinner yarns that need extra durability.
Locked Crochet Cord
A locked crochet cord is a variation designed to prevent excessive stretching or unraveling. It’s ideal for use in projects where stability is crucial, such as home decor elements, structural macrame work, and firm straps.
How to Make It:
- Begin with a foundation chain.
- Instead of working traditional slip stitches, work a combination of slip stitches and locked chain stitches (pulling through multiple loops at once).
- Tighten each stitch firmly to create a dense, interlocking effect.
This technique provides a compact, non-elastic cord that holds its shape exceptionally well over time. It’s particularly favored for high-use projects where longevity is key.
Choosing the Right Basic Crochet Cord
Each of these basic crochet cords offers unique properties, making them suitable for different applications. Here’s a quick reference guide to help you choose the best cord for your needs:
- Traditional: General-purpose drawstrings, decorative trims
- Elastic: Hair ties, bracelets, fitted accessories
- Tubular: Bag handles, belts, durable straps
- Fishbone: Textured accessories, decorative elements
- Doubles: Heavy-duty applications, reinforced edges
- Locked: Stable and non-stretch uses, structural projects
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Tutorial and photos of this basic crochet cords by: Luciane Mareth.
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